Chengdu： First-class early warning of heavy polluted weather, implementation of single and even number restrictions within the city.
"Emergency Plan for Heavy Pollution Weather in Chengdu (Trial)" (draft for comments) was issued.
The Emergency Plan for Heavily Polluted Weather in Chengdu (Trial) (draft for comments), which was researched and formulated by the relevant departments led by the Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, was officially open to the public for comments. Yesterday, the reporter learned from the special press conference held by the Municipal Government Information Office that the "Draft for Comment on the Plan" clearly stated that open-air barbecues are strictly prohibited in the expressway around the city when the three-level (yellow) warning is activated; During the second-level (orange) warning, primary and secondary schools and kindergartens will stop outdoor sports, and the restricted area of motor vehicle tail number will be extended to around the city; When the first-class (red) warning is given, primary and secondary schools and kindergartens will be closed, enterprises and institutions can implement flexible working system, and motor vehicles are restricted to single and even numbers within the city.
The "Draft for Comment on the Pre-plan" also made it clear that the Municipal Emergency Disposal Command of Heavy Pollution Weather and the Municipal Comprehensive Improvement Command of Atmospheric Environment are co-located, and the emergency response of heavy pollution weather is included in the unified management of the city’s emergency system, and the Chengdu Heavy Pollution Weather Emergency Expert Advisory Group is established to improve the level of scientific decision-making. In addition, the implementation of emergency response to heavy polluted weather in member units was included in the target assessment content, and supervision and inspection were strengthened.
Plan drafting
Listen to that opinions of national expert
It is understood that in recent years, the city has continuously carried out pollution prevention and control work such as gas-related enterprises, motor vehicle exhaust, dust, cooking fume and oil and gas recovery, vigorously carried out special actions to ban straw burning, implemented coal ban and clean energy transformation, and completely closed enterprises such as Jialing Power Plant; In the past five years, the average concentration of major pollutants has remained basically the same with the rapid economic development. The relevant person in charge said frankly, despite this, air quality improvement is a long-term process. At present, the total amount of air pollutants discharged is still high, and due to the influence of the basin climate, when meteorological conditions that are not conducive to the diffusion of air pollutants continue to appear, different degrees of air pollution may occur.
The relevant person in charge said that according to the relevant requirements of the State Council’s Air Pollution Prevention Action Plan, in order to alleviate environmental air pollution and protect public health, the Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, together with the Municipal Economic and Information Committee, the Municipal Urban Management Bureau, the Municipal Construction Committee, the Municipal Traffic Management Bureau, the Municipal Education Bureau, the Municipal Meteorological Bureau and other relevant departments, jointly drafted the Draft of the Plan for Comment, aiming at reducing pollution emissions, slowing down pollution levels and preventing the acute impact of heavy air pollution on the health of citizens, especially sensitive special people.
It is understood that experts from Tsinghua University, china environmental science Research Institute, Nankai University, Sichuan University, and chengdu university of information technology were invited during the drafting of the Draft Plan for Exposure, and combined with the new national air quality standards and the present situation of ambient air quality in Chengdu, the air pollution control ideas were put forward. At the same time, after the official implementation of the Draft Plan for Comment, the Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau will, together with relevant departments, invite top domestic experts to evaluate the implementation effect of the Plan, further optimize and improve it according to the evaluation, and make it public in time.
Heavily polluted weather
93 industrial enterprises stopped production and production.
It is understood that according to the preliminary investigation, the "Draft for Comment on the Plan" identified the list of 93 industrial enterprises that limited production (stopped production) in our city in 2013. In case of heavy pollution, the production will be limited (stopped production) according to the warning level. According to the relevant person in charge, the list of 93 industrial enterprises with limited production (stop production) is based on the list of enterprises with limited production (stop production) put forward by experts from Tsinghua University, Nankai University, China Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Environmental Sciences, and proved to be effective through practice. At the same time, according to the "Draft for Comment on the Plan", the Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau and the Municipal Economic and Information Committee will dynamically update the list of enterprises that have limited production (stopped production) before March 1 each year. Of course, in addition to the list of industrial enterprises that have limited production (stopped production), the Municipal Construction Committee and the Municipal Housing Management Bureau and other relevant member units will dynamically update the list of relevant construction sites in a timely manner and establish a list of construction sites that have stopped during heavy pollution weather.
In view of the restrictions on motor vehicles implemented in heavily polluted weather, at yesterday’s press conference, the person in charge of the traffic control department revealed that in the second-level warning, the restricted area of motor vehicle tail numbers will be expanded to around the city. At that time, the traffic control department will set up obvious signs along the road to remind the general public. In the first-level warning, the single and double numbers of motor vehicles around the city will be restricted, and the number of the restricted line will be determined according to the date of the warning day. In addition, the person in charge also said that after the formal implementation of the plan, anyone who violates the restrictions will be punished according to the current punishment standard for motor vehicle tail number restrictions. "However, the formal rules will be announced to the public when the plan is revised and officially released according to the comments." The person in charge said.
Three-level early warning of heavily polluted weather
Level 3 (yellow) early warning:
Primary and secondary schools will suspend outdoor physical education class as appropriate; Open-air barbecues are strictly prohibited in the expressway around the city.
Secondary (orange) warning:
Primary and secondary schools and kindergartens stop outdoor sports; The restricted area of motor vehicle tail number is extended to around the city.
Level 1 (red) early warning:
Primary and secondary schools and kindergartens are closed; Enterprises and institutions can implement flexible working system, and motor vehicles can be restricted to single and even numbers within the city.
Level 3 (yellow) early warning:
Open-air barbecue is strictly prohibited in the expressway around the city
condition
The air quality index (AQI) will be in the range of 201-300 or the air quality index (AQI) will appear alternately in 201-300 and 300-500 for 72 consecutive hours in the future.
Emergency measures > > >
1. Health protection reminder measures. Remind children, the elderly and patients with heart disease, lung disease and other chronic diseases to reduce outdoor activities.
2. Suggestive measures.
(1) The outdoor physical education class in primary and secondary schools can be suspended as appropriate.
(2) The public should try to travel by public transport and reduce the number of cars on the road.
(3) Reduce the use of raw materials and products that are easy to produce volatile organic compounds in the process of home improvement, auto repair and spraying.
3. Compulsory measures for pollution reduction.
(1) Strictly implement the dust prevention and control measures of various construction sites, material yards and storage yards in the expressway around the city, and do a good job of sprinkling water to reduce dust.
(2) During the period from 7: 00 to 21: 00, vehicles transporting bulk materials, muck and construction waste are prohibited from traveling around the city (including) (except domestic garbage trucks).
(3) Strengthen the environmental supervision of enterprises in key industries such as cement, steel and chemical industry, increase the frequency of environmental supervision and inspection, and ensure the normal operation of enterprise pollution control facilities; It is forbidden for enterprises to stop the maintenance of environmental protection facilities. If it is really necessary to carry out the maintenance of facilities for special reasons, all enterprises shall stop production.
(4) It is strictly forbidden to burn all kinds of garbage and crop straws in the open air, and investigate and deal with relevant behaviors severely.
(5) It is forbidden to barbecue in the open air in the expressway around the city, and relevant behaviors shall be severely investigated and punished.
(6) Increase the frequency of road cleaning and main road washing and dust removal in the expressway around the city for more than one time to reduce dust on the ground.
(7) It is forbidden to set off fireworks and firecrackers within the ring road.
(8) under the premise of meteorological conditions, the implementation of artificial precipitation enhancement.
Secondary (orange) warning:
Primary and secondary schools and kindergartens stop outdoor sports.
condition
The air quality index (AQI) for the next 72 hours will be in the range of 301-500.
Emergency measures > > >
1. Health protection reminder measures. Remind children, the elderly and susceptible people such as patients with respiratory, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases to stay indoors as much as possible and avoid outdoor activities.
2. Suggestive measures.
(1) Primary and secondary schools and kindergartens stop outdoor sports such as physical education class, recess exercises and sports meetings; The general population should try to avoid outdoor activities; Suspend large-scale open-air activities as appropriate; Outdoor activities can take appropriate protective measures such as wearing masks.
(2) The public travel by public transport, reducing the number of cars on the road; Try to turn off the fire when parking for a long time.
(3) Reduce the use of raw materials and products that are easy to produce volatile organic compounds in the process of home improvement, auto repair and spraying.
3. Compulsory measures for pollution reduction.
(1) Earthwork excavation, pavement renovation, green planting, house demolition and other operations are prohibited within the expressway around the city; Strictly implement the dust prevention and control measures of various construction sites, yards and yards in the central city and suburban areas (counties), and do a good job of sprinkling water to reduce dust.
(2) Bulk materials, muck, construction waste transport vehicles and large organic solvent tank trucks are prohibited from traveling all day within the expressway around the city (inclusive); All-day ban will be imposed on yellow-label vehicles within the expressway around the city, and the restricted area of motor vehicles (except special vehicles, buses, taxis and electric vehicles) will be expanded to within the expressway around the city; Improve the frequency of public transport operation.
(3) Enterprises in key industries such as cement, steel and chemical industry shall implement temporary measures to reduce production and limit emissions, and the production reduction shall not be less than 30%; Enterprises to implement environmental maintenance must stop production; Strengthen the environmental supervision of industrial volatile organic compounds emission units to ensure the normal operation of treatment facilities.
(4) It is strictly forbidden to burn all kinds of garbage and crop straws in the open air, and investigate and deal with relevant behaviors severely.
(5) The ban on open-air barbecue will be extended to the main urban areas and key towns (streets) in suburban areas (counties), and the investigation and punishment will be strengthened.
(6) Increase the frequency of road cleaning and main road washing and dust removal in the central city and suburban areas (counties) for more than one time to reduce dust on the ground.
(7) It is forbidden to set off fireworks and firecrackers within the ring road.
(8) under the premise of meteorological conditions, the implementation of artificial precipitation enhancement.
Level 1 (red) early warning:
Single and even numbers are restricted within the ring expressway.
condition
The air quality index (AQI) will be greater than 500 in the next 24 hours.
Emergency measures > > >
1. Health protection reminder measures.
(1) Remind children, the elderly and susceptible people such as patients with respiratory tract, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases to stay indoors as much as possible and avoid outdoor activities.
(2) Primary and secondary schools and kindergartens are closed.
2. Suggestive measures.
(1) The general population should try to avoid outdoor activities; Stop large-scale open-air activities as appropriate; Outdoor activities can take appropriate protective measures such as wearing masks.
(2) Enterprises and institutions can implement flexible working system according to the situation.
(3) The public travel by public transport, reducing the number of cars on the road; Try to turn off the fire when parking for a long time.
(4) Suspend the use of raw materials and products that are easy to produce volatile organic compounds in the process of home improvement, auto repair and spraying.
(5) It is forbidden to set off fireworks and firecrackers within the Third Ring Road (including the Third Ring Road).
3. Compulsory measures for pollution reduction.
(1) Earthwork excavation, road surface renovation, green planting, house demolition and other operations are prohibited within the city; All kinds of construction sites, yards and yards in the city strictly implement dust prevention measures and do a good job of sprinkling water to reduce dust.
(2) Bulk materials, muck, construction waste transport vehicles and large organic solvent tank trucks are prohibited from traveling all day within the expressway around the city (inclusive); Yellow-label vehicles are banned all day within the expressway around the city (including), and motor vehicle tail numbers are restricted to single and even numbers within the expressway around the city (except for special vehicles, buses, taxis and electric vehicles); Improve the frequency of public transport operation and do our best to ensure public transport travel.
(3) Enterprises in key industries such as cement, steel and chemical industry shall implement temporary measures to reduce production and limit emissions, and the production reduction shall not be less than 50%; Enterprises to implement environmental maintenance must stop production; Strengthen the environmental supervision of industrial volatile organic compounds emission units to ensure the normal operation of treatment facilities.
(4) It is strictly forbidden to burn all kinds of garbage and crop straws in the open air, and investigate and deal with relevant behaviors severely.
(5) The ban on open-air barbecue will be extended to the main urban areas and key towns (streets) in suburban counties (counties) and outer suburban counties (cities), and the investigation and punishment will be strengthened.
(6) Increase the frequency of urban road cleaning and main traffic road washing and dust removal for more than 2 times in the whole city to reduce dust on the ground.
(7) under the premise of meteorological conditions, the implementation of artificial precipitation enhancement.